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Fw 190
Würger
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The Focke-Wulf Fw 190 was a versatile and extensively modified aircraft that served the Luftwaffe in various roles throughout World War II. Initially conceived as a high-performance fighter, its rugged design and adaptability allowed it to evolve into a capable bomber, ground-attack aircraft, and reconnaissance platform. Modifications across its many variants included engine changes, armament configurations, airframe reinforcements, and specialized equipment for different missions. This flexibility ensured the Fw 190 remained a formidable presence on the battlefield despite the rapid advancements in aviation technology during the war.
The Focke-Wulf Fw 190 was a highly versatile German fighter aircraft that entered service in 1941. Designed by Kurt Tank, it was powered by a radial BMW 801 engine, which gave it excellent speed, durability, and maneuverability. Known as the "Butcher Bird," it became one of the Luftwaffe's most effective and widely used aircraft, excelling in air-to-air combat and ground-attack roles.
Key variants included the Fw 190A, the early fighter model; the Fw 190F, optimized for ground-attack missions with reinforced armor and bomb-carrying capability; and the Fw 190D, or "Dora," a high-performance version featuring a liquid-cooled Jumo 213 engine for improved high-altitude performance. The Fw 190 played a crucial role on the Eastern and Western Fronts, engaging Allied bombers during the Defense of the Reich and providing close air support in major ground campaigns. It also operated extensively in North Africa and the Mediterranean.
Variant | Type | Max Speed | Max Range | Max Celling: | Max Weght | Wing Span | length | height | Accom modation | First Flight | Number Built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fw-190 | Prototype | 405 | 620 | 33960 | 352 | 124 | 1 | 01/01/1939 | 0 | ||
Fw-190A | Fighter | 01/01/1941 | 13300 | ||||||||
Fw-190E | Fighter | 01/01/1942 | 0 | ||||||||
Fw-190F | Fighter | 01/01/1943 | 6500 | ||||||||
Fw-190C | Prototype | 01/01/1943 | 30 | ||||||||
Fw-190D | Fighter | 01/01/1944 | 1800 |
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